Worries Actually Have a Positive Side?
Kenali Fungsi Adaptifnya untuk Kesehatan Mental

In daily life, worry is often associated with negative things. However, did you know that worry, when managed, actually has a very important adaptive function for our mental health? An interesting study reported by Psychology Today reveals that worry can act like a ‘mental seatbelt,’ helping us to be better prepared for various possibilities that may occur.
Key Points About Worry You Should Know:
- Well-managed worry functions as an adaptive mechanism to face uncertainty and encourage preparedness.
- Worry can be likened to a ‘mental seatbelt’ that prompts us to think about ‘what if’ scenarios to anticipate threats.
- Mild to moderate levels of worry have been shown to encourage preventive behavior and emotional readiness.
- Constructive worry leads to concrete action, while repetitive worry without solutions can lead to mental fatigue.
- Mindfulness techniques are an effective way to manage worry by observing it objectively and focusing on solutions.
Understanding the Adaptive Function of Worry
Studies involving the views of renowned psychologists such as Thomas D. Borkovec from Pennsylvania State University, Kate Sweeny from the University of California, Riverside, and Graham Davey and Adrian Wells from the UK, highlight that worry is not a flaw in our thought system. Instead, it is an innate mechanism that helps us prepare for uncertainty and potential threats or undesirable outcomes.
From Thomas D. Borkovec’s research in the early 1980s to Kate Sweeny’s 2017 study, which found that mild to moderate levels of worry can encourage preventive behavior and emotional readiness, the understanding of worry’s function continues to evolve. These expert views suggest that our brains actively use worry to prepare ourselves.
Why Understanding Worry is Important?
Understanding that worry has a positive side is crucial for maintaining our mental health. When managed well, worry can increase our vigilance towards potential mistakes or upcoming changes, aid in decision-making processes, and encourage us to take preventive steps. Someone prone to anxiety may have a higher level of vigilance, which can be an advantage in decision-making if it doesn’t develop into excessive anxiety.
It is very important to distinguish between constructive worry, which prompts us to act and seek solutions, and unproductive worry. Healthy worry will trigger us to do something, while constant, directionless worry can drain mental energy and potentially lead to anxiety disorders.
How to Manage Worry Effectively?
One approach that has proven effective for managing worry without necessarily eliminating it is through mindfulness. This psychological practice trains us to be more aware of our thoughts, emotions, and bodily sensations in the present moment, without excessive reaction. Research by Delgado and colleagues in 2010 showed that individuals who regularly practice mindfulness are able to observe their worries more objectively. This allows them to focus more on actual problem-solving rather than getting caught in a cycle of worry itself.
By practicing mindfulness, we can change our perspective on worry, turning it into a tool for preparedness rather than a paralyzing burden. Remember, mental health is a priority. If you feel your worries are starting to interfere with your daily life, do not hesitate to seek professional help or try relaxation techniques like mindfulness.






